Gas and Electric Safety Certificate
A gas and electric safety certificate ensure that a property comply with safety standards for its gas and electrical systems.
There are many reasons why you may want to have an gas and electrical safety checks completed, some of the common use cases are listed below:
- You are a Landlord who is renting a property
- You are a Private Landlord who wants to ensure that all of your gas and electrics are safe to use.
- You are a Home Buyer who has/is purchasing a property and you want to ensure the electrics meet British standards. Its also common for Building surveys to request that the Gas and Electrics are tested.
- You are a Home Owner who wants to make sure the property gas and electrics are safe.
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EICR Electrical Certificate Cost
Price based on the number of bedrooms in a property- Studio Flat £79
- 1-2 bedrooms £99
- 3-4 bedrooms £119
- 5-6 bedrooms £149
Gas Certificate Cost
Price based on the number of circuits in a fusebox- 1-2 gas appliances £69
- Any extra gas appliances £10 each.
- Example gas appliances: boiler, hob/cooker, oven, fire place
Gas and Electrical Safety Checks
During a gas and electrical safety check, an engineer registered with Gas Safe and NAPIT/NICEIC will test and inspect all gas appliances and electrical system in a property to make sure they are safe to use. Upon completion of gas and electrical inspection a comprehensive gas and electrical report is shared. Here are the important checks typically carried out during a gas and electrical safety inspection:
Gas Appliances
- Gas Boilers
- Check for leaks and proper ventilation.
- Ensure correct gas pressure and flow.
- Verify the functionality of safety devices.
- Inspect the heat exchanger for damage or corrosion.
- Gas Cookers and Ovens
- Check burners for proper ignition and flame.
- Ensure the appliance is securely fitted and stable.
- Inspect the oven for even heating and correct operation.
- Gas Fires
- Check the burner and flame for proper operation.
- Inspect the flue to ensure it is clear and ventilates properly.
- Verify the presence and functionality of safety devices like flame supervision devices.
Pipework and Connections
- Gas Pipework
- Inspect visible gas pipes for signs of damage, corrosion, or leaks.
- Ensure proper connections and fittings are secure.
Flues and Ventilation
- Flues
- Check that flues are properly installed and not blocked.
- Verify that flues are correctly routed and terminate in safe locations.
- Ventilation
- Ensure adequate ventilation for gas appliances to prevent the buildup of dangerous gases like carbon monoxide.
Safety Devices
- Carbon Monoxide Detectors
- Verify the presence and proper operation of carbon monoxide detectors in the property.
Operating Pressure and Efficiency
- Operating Pressure
- Measure the gas pressure at appliances to ensure it is within the correct range.
- Efficiency
- Check the overall efficiency of gas appliances to ensure they are operating as intended.
After completing these checks, the engineer will issue a Gas Safety Certificate (CP12) if everything meets safety standards. If any issues are found, they will advise on the necessary repairs or replacements.
During an electrical inspection (EICR), a qualified electrician tests and inspects different aspects of an electrical installation to make sure safety and compliance with current regulations. Here are the key components typically tested during an EICR:
Visual Inspection
- Condition of Wiring and Cables
- Check for signs of wear, damage, or deterioration.
- Ensure cables are properly supported and not exposed to potential damage.
- Consumer Unit (Fuse Box)
- Inspect for signs of damage, wear, or overheating.
- Check that the unit is appropriately labeled and accessible.
- Socket Outlets, Switches, and Light Fittings
- Inspect for signs of damage, wear, or overheating.
- Ensure all fittings are securely fixed and in good working condition.
Functional Testing
- Circuit Breakers and RCDs (Residual Current Devices)
- Test to ensure they trip correctly under fault conditions.
- Measure trip times to ensure they are within acceptable limits.
- Polarity Testing
- Verify that all outlets, switches, and fittings are correctly wired.
- Continuity Testing
- Check that all circuit connections are intact and continuous.
- Ensure earth connections are properly maintained throughout the installation.
- Insulation Resistance Testing
- Measure the resistance between live conductors and earth to ensure there are no faults.
- Identify any potential issues with insulation that could lead to electrical hazards.
- Earth Loop Impedance Testing
- Measure the impedance of the earth fault loop path to ensure it meets safety standards.
- Confirm that protective devices will operate correctly in the event of a fault.
Additional Checks
- Bonding and Earthing
- Verify that all main bonding conductors are correctly installed and connected.
- Ensure supplementary bonding is in place where required.
- Safety Devices
- Inspect and test smoke alarms and other safety devices if part of the installation.
- Compliance with Current Regulations
- Ensure the installation complies with the latest edition of the IET Wiring Regulations (BS 7671).
Reporting
After completing these tests and inspections, the electrician will document their findings in an EICR. The report will categorize any identified issues using the following codes:
- C1 (Danger Present): Immediate action required.
- C2 (Potentially Dangerous): Urgent remedial action needed.
- C3 (Improvement Recommended): Improvement advised but not required for safety.
- FI (Further Investigation): Further investigation required without delay.
Based on the findings, the electrician will provide recommendations for any necessary repairs or upgrades to ensure the electrical installation is safe and compliant.